Changing your engine oil is one of the most important maintenance tasks you can do for your car. Regular oil changes keep your engine running smoothly and extend its lifespan significantly.
What You’ll Need
- New engine oil (check your owner’s manual for the correct grade)
- New oil filter
- Oil drain pan
- Wrench set
- Car jack and jack stands
- Funnel
- Rags or paper towels
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Warm up the engine. Run your car for 2-3 minutes so the oil warms up and flows more easily. Don’t let it get too hot.
Step 2: Lift the car safely. Use a jack to lift the front of the car and secure it on jack stands. Never work under a car supported only by a jack.
Step 3: Drain the old oil. Place your drain pan under the oil drain plug. Use a wrench to remove the plug and let the oil drain completely — this takes about 5 minutes.
Step 4: Replace the oil filter. Remove the old filter by hand or with an oil filter wrench. Lightly coat the gasket of the new filter with fresh oil before installing it.
Step 5: Add new oil. Replace the drain plug, remove the oil filler cap on top of the engine, and pour in the new oil using a funnel. Check your manual for the exact quantity.
Step 6: Check for leaks. Start the engine and let it run for a minute. Check underneath for any drips. Check the oil level with the dipstick and top up if needed.
How Often Should You Change Your Oil?
Most modern cars with synthetic oil can go 7,500–10,000 miles between oil changes. Older cars or those using conventional oil should be changed every 3,000–5,000 miles. Always consult your owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s recommendation.
